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Author: Leila Tan
16 October 2025

Have you heard of the burpee? When it comes to home workouts, squats are often a popular go-to because they strengthen the lower body, enhance core stability, and promote fat burning and metabolic health. That’s why many people have used squats as a key move in their weight loss routines. But in recent years, more and more people have started replacing basic squats with burpees—an advanced full-body exercise that builds on the squat. So, can burpees deliver better results than squats? What benefits do they offer? And how can you do them correctly? Let’s take a closer look.

1

The “Fat Killer” Burpee: A Powerful Full-Body Workout That Builds on the Classic Squat

The burpee is a high-intensity, full-body exercise that originated in the 1930s, invented by American physiologist Royal H. Burpee. Back then, the “Burpee Test” was used to assess the fitness levels of World War II recruits, measuring their strength, flexibility, and coordination. Because of its comprehensive nature, it became an exceptional training method.

One notable example: Cameron Dorn from South Carolina broke two world records for the most burpees—5,657 in 12 hours, and 10,105 in 24 hours.

Burpees combine multiple movements: squats, plank thrusts, push-ups, and jumps. As a result, a single rep can work up to 70% of your muscle groups. Thanks to this full-body engagement, burpees are considered a challenging but effective high-intensity cardio workout. They’re great for building explosive strength, endurance, and raising your heart rate to torch calories. When performed correctly, burpees can help tone your arms, core, thighs, calves, and glutes—earning them the nickname “fat killers.” Because of their wide-ranging benefits—from boosting agility and cardio health to burning fat—burpees have become a go-to move in many home workout routines.

2

Better Than Squats for Fat Burning? Burn Fat in Just 10 Minutes a Day—Here Are 7 Major Benefits of Burpees

Burpees are a high-intensity, full-body exercise that falls under plyometric (explosive movement) training. Whether you’re exercising at home or following an athlete's regimen, burpees offer a host of benefits. Studies show that high-intensity interval training (HIIT), like burpees, is highly effective in improving cardiovascular endurance, burning calories, reducing visceral fat, and boosting metabolism. Here are 7 powerful reasons why burpees are such a valuable addition to any fitness routine:

1. Rapid Fat Burn

Burpees are an energy-demanding exercise that helps burn calories quickly. In fact, they can be more effective than squats for fat loss. On average, you can burn around 8 to 14 calories per minute doing burpees. And because of their HIIT nature, they also trigger the “afterburn effect,” where your body continues burning calories even after you’ve finished working out. This makes burpees a powerful tool for fat reduction and weight management.

2. Full-Body Muscle Engagement

The burpee combines four key moves—squat, push-up, plank thrust, and jump—making it a highly efficient full-body workout. It targets nearly 70% of your muscles, including the lower body, chest, arms, quads, glutes, hamstrings, and core. This helps improve both strength and endurance across all major muscle groups.

3. Improves Cardiovascular Health

As a high-intensity exercise, burpees elevate your heart rate and breathing rate quickly, making them an excellent cardio workout. Studies published in various American journals suggest that HIIT exercises like burpees can help burn visceral fat and reduce the risk of premature aging. By promoting blood flow and enhancing lung capacity, burpees support long-term heart and lung health.

4. Functional Training

Burpees involve movement patterns similar to everyday activities, training your muscles for explosive power and agility. This functional strength can improve overall fitness and help you move more efficiently in daily life, especially when responding to fast-paced or physically demanding situations.

5. Improves Coordination and Agility

Since burpees involve a sequence of continuous, coordinated movements, they enhance body coordination and responsiveness. The need for quick muscle contraction and release helps improve muscle flexibility and reaction time—sharpening overall agility.

6. No Equipment Needed

Burpees don’t require much space or any equipment—just a flat surface. The moves are beginner-friendly, making them perfect for home workouts. A few sets of standard burpees can leave you drenched in sweat, making this an efficient and accessible full-body routine.

7. Time-Efficient

Each burpee takes just a few seconds, and a full set can be done in minutes—making it ideal for those with a busy schedule. It’s a high-impact workout packed into a short amount of time.

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3

Burpee How-To: 4 Key Movements + 6 Simple Steps for Home Workouts

The basic burpee involves four main movements: squat, push-up, crouch, and jump. These steps are done in sequence as one complete cycle. For best results, aim for 10 reps per set and do 2 to 3 sets per session. Here’s how to do a proper burpee:

1. Start in a standing position with your feet shoulder-width apart. Bend at the hips to lower into a squat while keeping your back straight.
2. Engage your core and slightly bend your knees.
3. Inhale and lower into a deeper squat until your thighs are parallel to the ground, placing your hands flat on the floor.
4. Kick both legs back into a high plank position. Keep your abs tight, glutes engaged, and avoid letting your hips sag.
5. Jump your feet back toward your hands, returning to the squat position.
6. Engage your shoulder blades and use your leg strength to jump explosively into the air, returning to the starting standing position (Step 1).

4

3 Key Burpee Tips + 3 Common Mistakes to Avoid Injury

Burpees may look simple, but they involve large movements and require attention to detail. If multiple muscle groups aren’t activated correctly, not only will the exercise be less effective, but it could also lead to injury. To help fitness beginners better understand how to perform burpees properly, we’ve put together three key reminders and a breakdown of common mistakes. Hopefully, these tips will make it easier for you to master burpee technique!

3 Key Reminders:

1. Keep your shoulders tight and jump vertically.

As you jump, make sure your shoulders stay engaged and your body remains upright. In the middle or later stages of a workout, fatigue can compromise your form and place added stress and impact on the shoulders. That’s why burpees make a great warm-up exercise—they help activate multiple muscle groups and prepare your body for the workout ahead.

2. Feet shoulder-width apart during the squat-jump.

When squatting down or jumping up, your feet should remain shoulder-width apart. If you find burpees too intense, try simplifying the move—replace the plank with a push-up, or do a modified push-up on your knees. If you’re still feeling too exhausted, step back to the squat position instead of jumping. This reduces impact while still providing an effective workout. These adjustments are perfect for beginners or anyone feeling fatigued.

3. Engage your core and glutes in the plank position.

Make sure to keep your abs tight and glutes engaged to prevent your lower back from sagging. People with knee issues, spinal conditions, cardiovascular disease, or high blood pressure should only do burpees under the guidance of a professional trainer. This ensures safety and reduces the risk of straining joints or overloading the heart. Proper form is essential for doing burpees safely and effectively.

3 Common Mistakes:

1. Shrugging shoulders and kicking feet back during the jump

Raising your shoulders disperses upper body strength, reducing the effectiveness of the movement. Kicking your legs back weakens the jump and affects your height. Improper foot placement when landing can even result in sprains. These mistakes disrupt the smooth, coordinated flow of a proper burpee.

2. Squatting too low and knees caving inward when landing

Burpees should rely on your leg muscles—not your arms—to propel you. Squatting too low or letting your knees cave inward creates instability. If your landing is off, you might compensate with your toes, which places abnormal pressure on your knees and increases the risk of injury. Your legs and glutes may also feel sore due to uneven stress. Keep your landing moderate and knees aligned to prevent strain.

3. Poor plank form

Fatigue often leads people to forget to engage their core, causing the lower back to sag or the upper back to round. While this might feel easier, it puts excessive stress on the lower back and may worsen issues like anterior pelvic tilt.

Also, avoid relying only on your toes in the plank—your entire foot should be grounded. Otherwise, your arms may bear too much weight, leading to hand or wrist strain. Maintain correct posture and engage your core to minimize stress on your back and arms.

5

Fat-Burning Solution for Busy People: Perfect Medical’s S6 Body Sculpting Treatment!

Burpees are efficient and time-saving, but let’s face it—urban life is exhausting. After a full day of work, most people just want to relax, not jump into a workout. For those with busy schedules, there’s another option for fat reduction: the S6 Body Sculpting Treatment by Perfect Medical!

This treatment uses a combination of high-performance bio-laser and vacuum suction technology to break down fat cells and promote natural fat metabolism. It mimics the fat-burning effects of exercise—sometimes even faster! Best of all, it’s a non-invasive procedure with no need for surgery or injections. If you’re someone who’s afraid of pain, you’ll love this gentle, pain-free slimming solution.

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FAQ

How Many Sets Of Burpees Should I Do?

Burpees are all about intensity, but everyone’s fitness level is different. A good starting point is to perform them for 20 to 40 seconds, rest for 30 seconds to 1 minute, and repeat 4 to 8 rounds per session.

When Should I Stop Doing Burpees?

You should stop doing burpees immediately if you feel physically exhausted, as this can lead to poor form and increase the strain on your shoulders. If you lack core stability, the plank position might place excessive pressure on your lower back. Also, if you find yourself relying on your toes when landing, this can stress the knees and potentially cause joint injuries. If you're unsure or recovering from an injury, it's best to consult a fitness coach or medical professional before continuing.

Who Should Avoid Doing Burpees?

Burpees are high-intensity full-body exercises and may not suit everyone. People with bad knees, especially beginners or those with heavier body weight, should avoid jumping and start with low-impact modifications or seek professional guidance. Those with high blood pressure or heart issues should not attempt burpees without medical advice, as this exercise rapidly increases heart rate. People with spinal problems should also be cautious—poor form can worsen back pain or cause spinal injuries.

Who Should Avoid Doing Burpees?

Burpees are high-intensity, full-body exercises that may not be suitable for everyone. Individuals with bad knees—especially beginners or those with heavier body weight—should avoid the jumping portion and instead opt for low-impact modifications or work under professional supervision. Those with high blood pressure or heart conditions should not attempt burpees without first consulting a doctor, as the movement can cause a rapid spike in heart rate. People with spinal issues should also be cautious, since incorrect form during burpees can aggravate back pain or lead to spinal injuries.

Are Burpees Suitable For Beginners?

Burpees can be challenging for beginners due to the explosive power and stamina required. Start with simpler variations and gradually increase intensity. Transition slowly into full burpees as your body adapts to the workout.

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