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Author: Leila Tan
15 October 2025

Foot bathing is an ancient and classic wellness practice, often used to relieve fatigue, reduce stress, and in some cases, serve as a weight loss and beauty secret. Many female celebrities openly credit foot baths as part of their routine for maintaining a healthy figure and radiant appearance. Some stars have even reported remarkable results in a short time—for example, actress Zhang Jiani, who played Consort Shun in Story of Yanxi Palace, shared that she lost 8kg in just one week by using foot baths to reduce water retention.

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1. Foot Baths in Traditional Chinese Medicine: The Celebrities’ Go-To Beauty Ritual

Known as foot soaking or foot washing, the foot bath is a beloved Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) therapy that has stood the test of time. It involves immersing the feet in warm water—often with added herbs, salts, or essential oils—for relaxation, healing, health maintenance, or beauty purposes.

This age-old practice is deeply rooted in TCM principles and is believed to promote holistic health and balance. Foot baths target not just the soles but the entire foot and ankle, stimulating key reflex points and meridians. According to TCM doctor Dr. Wu Hongqian, the feet contain numerous reflex zones and meridian pathways connected to various organs. Stimulating these areas helps improve circulation and overall well-being.

Beyond its health benefits, foot bathing is also known for enhancing beauty—making it a staple in many celebrities’ self-care routines. Zhang Jiani, famed for her flawless appearance in Miss Beauty, revealed that she uses a blend of fresh ginger, goji berries, codonopsis root, and mugwort in her foot baths. Not only did it help her reduce bloating, but she also managed to shed 8 kg in just a week!

Another advocate is Empresses in the Palace star Sun Li. Her glowing skin and youthful energy have earned widespread admiration—she even played teenage roles convincingly well into adulthood. Her daily routine includes soaking her feet, spending time with her kids, and practicing yoga before bed. She also frequently encourages fans to include foot baths in their beauty routines.

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2. A Holistic Wellness Therapy: 6 Proven Benefits of Foot Baths for Health and Beauty

In his book Effective Herbal Foot Baths, TCM practitioner Dr. Wu Hongqian outlines the many benefits of foot baths—from enhancing circulation and metabolism to balancing hormones. But their benefits go far beyond that. A good foot bath supports both internal health and external appearance. Here are six powerful benefits:

1. Relaxes Muscles

Warm water combined with herbs or essential oils stimulates foot acupoints and reflex zones, relaxing lower limb muscles and easing foot tension. This brings overall relaxation to the body.

2. Boosts Circulation

The heat and hydrotherapy effects of a foot bath improve blood flow, reduce swelling and fatigue, and may help with varicose veins. This enhanced circulation can even support endocrine balance.

3. Reduces Stress

Foot baths ease physical and mental tension. Herbal ingredients and essential oils can further soothe the nerves, reduce anxiety, and help the body handle stress more effectively.

4. Improves Sleep

By calming the mind and body, regulating temperature, and easing stress, foot baths can help you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper, more restorative sleep.

5. Detox and Weight Loss

Foot baths activate reflex zones, stimulate sweating, and help flush toxins from the body. This can support metabolic function, improve lymphatic flow, and aid in calorie burning—making it an effective complement to a weight loss plan. The warmth (ideally 45–50°C) opens pores and promotes natural sweating, accelerating fat metabolism.

6. Enhances Beauty

Foot baths nourish the feet by improving blood flow, oxygenation, and nutrient delivery—helping the skin look firmer and more radiant. Herbs, salts, and essential oils may further brighten and soften the skin.

Clinical experience also shows that foot baths may help with various health issues including colds, asthma, insomnia, hypertension, diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, menopause symptoms, arthritis, sciatica, tinnitus, and more. They’re especially beneficial for older adults with circulatory problems or reduced immunity.

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3. The 5 Keys to a Proper Foot Bath: Tools, Temperature, Water Level, Timing, and Duration

To maximize the benefits of foot bathing, it’s important to follow key guidelines. Here are the five factors that make all the difference:

1. Choosing the Right Equipment

• Wooden Tub: Affordable and resistant to reactions with herbal ingredients, though less effective at retaining heat.
• Ceramic Tub: Chemically stable and safe for use with herbs; however, fragile.
• Electric Foot Bath Machine: Offers heat retention, vibration massage, and built-in herb compartments—but tends to be more expensive.

Avoid metal containers, as they may react with tannins in herbal formulas, producing harmful compounds like iron tannate.

2. Ideal Water Temperature

The water should be comfortably warm—ideally between 38°C and 42°C. Overheating can damage the skin barrier or cause dizziness due to blood vessel dilation. Too cold, and circulation suffers. Keep the temperature steady throughout the session.

3. Water Level

Water should cover the ankles and ideally reach the calves (around the Sanyinjiao acupoint). If possible, immerse the legs up to the knees. If your tub isn’t tall enough, use a hot towel to cover the calves for added warmth.

The calf muscles are sometimes called “the body’s second heart” due to their role in blood return. Soaking them helps relieve fatigue and promote circulation.

4. Best Timing

• Before Bed: Soaking your feet an hour before bed can help improve sleep quality.
• Two Hours After Meals: A great time to soak, since digestion is complete and energy levels are stable.

Don’t bathe immediately after eating (wait at least one hour), and avoid soaking on an empty stomach—both can cause dizziness or discomfort.

5. Proper Duration

For water at 40–42°C, aim for 10–15 minutes. For 38–39°C, you can soak for 20–30 minutes. Once you feel a light sweat on your back or forehead, it’s time to stop. Over-soaking can burden the heart.

Extra Tips for a Better Foot Bath

• Elderly or those with cardiovascular conditions should limit sessions to under 15 minutes and keep water below 40°C.
• After the bath, dry your feet thoroughly and moisturize to avoid dryness or cracking. Avoid using a hairdryer—gently towel dry and keep warm.
• Boost your results with massage, gentle foot rubs, or an electric massaging tub.

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4. 7 Groups Who Should Avoid Foot Baths: Are You a Suitable Candidate?

While foot baths offer many wellness and beauty benefits, they’re not suitable for everyone. The following seven groups of people are advised to avoid foot bathing:

1. Individuals experiencing extreme emotional states

Such as intense anger, grief, joy, mental stress, or severe fatigue. Foot bathing during these conditions may overstimulate the body and lead to discomfort or adverse effects.

2. Those with foot injuries or infections

This includes open wounds, blisters, scabies, inflammation, pus, ulcers, edema, or severe varicose veins.

3. Pregnant women and women on their menstrual period

Foot baths may stimulate the reflex zones of the reproductive organs, which could potentially affect hormonal balance, the uterus, or even fetal health.

4. People with acute infections or medical emergencies

Such as trauma, fractures, burns, perforations, or heavy bleeding. Foot bathing may interfere with necessary emergency treatments.

5. Individuals with severe chronic conditions

Including kidney failure, heart failure, myocardial infarction, liver necrosis, etc. Their unstable conditions may worsen due to reflex point stimulation.

6. People with serious bleeding disorders

Such as hemoptysis, hematemesis, bloody stools, cerebral hemorrhage, stomach bleeding, uterine bleeding, and other forms of internal bleeding. Stimulating the soles may increase bleeding risks.

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5. A More Powerful Slimming Solution: The S6 Body Sculpting Treatment by Perfect Medical

While foot baths can support weight loss to some extent, they require time, attention to detail, and consistency. If you’re leading a busy lifestyle and can’t fit foot bathing into your routine, I highly recommend trying the S6 Body Sculpting Treatment by Perfect Medical! This professional therapy takes the guesswork out of slimming and ensures both safety and effectiveness.

The S6 treatment has become a go-to solution for many women looking to shape up—especially for those with a fuller figure, hectic schedules, or simply seeking a convenient and reliable method. The treatment combines high-performance bio-laser technology with vacuum suction to break down fat cells, release fatty acids, and promote their natural drainage through the lymphatic system.

All procedures in this treatment are non-invasive, ensuring comfort and safety throughout. You can trust the experienced team at Perfect Medical to tailor the process to your body’s needs and deliver noticeable slimming results.

Right now, Perfect Medical is offering a free trial session, so if you’re curious, don’t miss the chance to sign up and book your appointment. The first session is completely free—just click the link below!

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FAQ

Can family members share the same foot bath tub?

Yes, family members can generally share a foot bath tub. However, hygiene is key. If anyone in the household has a contagious skin condition—such as athlete’s foot—it’s best for each person to use their own tub to prevent cross-infection.

Are there any side effects or risks with foot baths?

Foot baths are generally safe, but there are some risks to be aware of. Using water that is too hot or too cold can cause discomfort or harm, and soaking for too long may lead to skin irritation. Allergic reactions can occur if herbs or ingredients are added to the water, and sharing tubs may increase the risk of spreading infectious diseases. Additionally, due to vasodilation in the legs, some people may experience temporary dizziness or lightheadedness. If this happens, rinsing your feet with cool water can help constrict the blood vessels and restore circulation to the head.

Are foot soaks and foot reflexology the same thing?

Foot soaks and foot reflexology are two distinct therapies. Foot soaks involve soaking the feet in warm water, often with herbs or essential oils, to relax muscles, improve circulation, and relieve fatigue. They are easy to do at home and focus on relaxation and self-care. Foot reflexology, also known as foot therapy, is a massage treatment that targets specific acupressure points and reflex zones on the feet to stimulate corresponding organs throughout the body. This therapy must be performed by a trained practitioner and is used to relieve pain, boost immunity, and promote overall health. While both methods involve the feet, they differ in purpose and approach—reflexology requires professional skill, whereas foot soaks are more about relaxation.

What herbal ingredients are commonly used in foot baths?

Common Chinese herbal ingredients used in foot baths include angelica (Dang Gui), Chuanxiong (Szechuan lovage), Bai Zhi (Angelica root), peppermint, aconite, Sichuan pepper, fresh ginger, hawthorn, red dates, and walnut leaves. Each of these herbs has specific effects such as promoting circulation, relieving pain, dispelling cold, easing muscle discomfort, and improving cardiovascular health. It is recommended to consult a Chinese medicine practitioner to determine the right formula based on your body type and individual needs.

How do you do a herbal foot soak?

There are two common methods for doing a herbal foot soak. The first method is a boiled herbal soak, where you boil a herbal formula prescribed by your Chinese medicine doctor, let it cool to an appropriate temperature, and then soak your feet. This method is tailored to treat specific health issues and is more therapeutic in nature. The second method involves pre-packaged herbal foot soak tablets that dissolve in warm water for soaking your feet. While the effects are similar to traditional decoctions, this method is more convenient and suitable for everyday home use.

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